Parana Delta (Tigre), Argentina. Barely 28 km from the city of Buenos Aires, with quick and easy access.
Some geographical facts: The Parana River is South America`s second longest river, after the Amazon. It flows 1,600 miles (2,570 km) through Brazil, Paraguay, Uruguay joining the Uruguay River to form the delta region known locally as Tigre: a web of forested islands separated by small rivers and streams advancing continuously into the Río de la Plata estuary.
Why Tigre?
Long before explorers and settlers came into the delta region, the Yaguareté, the American Jaguar or Tiger made this area its habitat. Along with birds, fish, and abundant vegetation, the Yaguareté was a common sight Now almost extinct, the yaguareté gives its fierce name to an area now famous for rest and relaxation.
The Tigre delta is a very attractive place for a daily getaway or to spend a vacation. It is one of the world´s greatest bird-watching destinations. Attractions include colonial history, wooded delta channels, islands, inlets, boat tours, and additional recreational activities. There are a great number of summer residences, rowing and yacht clubs.
The diversity of the vegetation is amazing. Native trees like the ceibo mix with introduced species like the weeping willow, the poplar, the cypress, the eucalyptus and many fruit trees, together with magnificent "camalotes" that weave entangled floating islands. Numerous flowers perfume the many channels and rivers: azaleas, hydrangeas, honeysuckle and water hyacinth. Among the local fauna there are amphibious mammals like the carpincho (capybara), the otter and aquatic birds like coots or white herons. Bird species including white egret, blue heron, sea gulls, neotropical cormorant, grebe, caracara, kingfisher, woodpecker, humming bird, flycatcher, cowbird, scarlet-headed blackbird. Great fishing opportunities; the biggest species are Dorado, surubi, Tararira and Pacu.
Climate:
The climate is mild and damp. The annual average temperature of the area is 16-18 degrees Celsius with a minimum temperature of 0-5 degrees C, and a maximum of 35 - 40 degrees Celsius. The coldest months are June and August and the warmest are December, January, February and March. During the hottest months the temperature of the water may rise to 28 degrees.
Parana Delta Biosphere Reserve:
Part of the delta was declared Biosphere Reserve by UNESCO in September of 2000 for the the conservation of genetic diversity and the protection of marsh deer, capybaras, wild cats, coipos, river otters and wild turkey. The main human activity in the delta is the exploitation of the willow forest for commercial purposes. Some areas are however difficult to access and human impact is low. The region has suffered from a loss of human population and today there are only 3,600 habitants living there (2001). The establishment of the Biosphere Reserve aims at revitalizing the economy of the region at the same time as conserving the natural and cultural values of the area. |